Introduction to Philosophy

Used as a critical first step in helping you step into the field of philosophy, during the course, you will examine the history of Western thought, from Greek philosophy through the intellectuals of today, in addition to diving into various thematic topics.

What you’ll learn

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Introduction to Philosophy

$79

Plus membership

3 Credits

All courses include:

eTextbooks

2 to 3-day turnaround for grading

Multiple chances to improve your grade

On-demand tutoring & writing center

Student support 7 days a week

$79

Plus membership

3 Credits

All courses include:

eTextbooks

2 to 3-day turnaround for grading

Multiple chances to improve your grade

On-demand tutoring & writing center

Student support 7 days a week

Introduction to Philosophy

$79

Plus membership

3 Credits

About This Course

|
ACE Approved 2023

The Introduction to Philosophy online course is critical in helping you step into the field of philosophical inquiry. After defining philosophy and identifying the major fields of philosophical study, our Intro to Philosophy course examines the history of Western thought, from the famous Greek philosophers up to the cutting-edge intellectuals of today.

What You'll Learn

Identify the major philosophical controversies.

Evaluate the Socratic method and the basic principles of logic.

Evaluate the Socratic method and the basic principles of logic.

Analyze the concepts of empiricism with reference to the theories of Locke, Hume, and Berkeley.

Analyze Kant's theory that experience is the result of sense data processed by the mind and relate it to modern cognitivism and constructivism.

Explore the concepts of structuralism and deconstruction.

Understand the main ideas of existentialism as a counter to Hegelian Absolute Idealism.

Examine some modern approaches to the debate on the mental-physical divide.

Compare the approaches of Kant, Nietzsche, and the pragmatists to the concept of knowledge.

Analyze the theories that see mental states as functional states and examine their implications.

Critically evaluate the concepts of free will and determinism.

Examine the cosmological arguments for the existence of God.

Compare theories that insist on universal values with those that argue that values are culture-specific.

Critically examine theories that see the self as a self-generating process rather than as a static entity.

Compare Mill's and Marx's views on the relation between the individual and the state.

Examine the teachings of Taoism, Confucianism, Zen Buddhism and other Eastern influences on philosophy.

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Course Details

PHIL101

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Introduction to Philosophy

During this Introduction to Philosophy course, you will dive into various thematic topics, including metaphysics, epistemology, free will and determinism, evil and the existence of God, personal identity, ethical values, and political philosophy.

Prerequisites

There are no prerequisites to take Introduction to Philosophy.

Topic Subtopics
Introduction to Philosophy and Philosophical Reasoning
  • What Is Philosophy?
  • Philosophic Concerns
  • The Tools of Philosophy
History of Western Thought: The Greeks to the Middle Ages
  • The Pre-Socratics
  • Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle
  • Augustine to Aquinas
Epistemology: The Search for Knowledge
  • Skepticism and Rationalism
  • Empiricism and Phenomenalism
  • Constructivism, Relativism, and Pragmatism
  • Defining Knowledge
History of Western Thought: The Renaissance to the Seventeenth Century
  • Erasmus
  • Descartes— Skepticism and Dualism
  • Hobbes and Materialism
  • Spinoza and Leibniz —Versions of Monadology
Metaphysics: The Mind-Body Problem
  • Dualism
  • Physicalism
  • Functionalism and Artificial Intelligence
History of Western Thought: The Eighteenth and Nineteenth Century
  • Locke, Hume, and Berkeley— Empiricism
  • Kant and the Origins of Constructivism
  • Hegel and Schopenhauer
Personal Identity
  • The Body or the Soul?
  • Memory, Desire, and Reincarnation
  • Self as a Process
The Nineteenth and Twentieth Centuries: The Continental Tradition
  • Kierkegaard and Nietzsche— Existentialism
  • Literature and Philosophy
  • New Ideas from Other Disciplines
History of Western Thought: The Twentieth Century
  • Pragmatism
  • Logic and Philosophy
  • Language and Philosophy
  • The Philosophy of Mind
Ethical Values
  • Absolutism and Relativism
  • Utilitarianism
  • Duty
  • The Definition of Virtue
Political Philosophy
  • The Social Contract
  • Justice
  • The State and the Individual
Evil and Existence of God
  • Cosmological Arguments
  • Teleological Arguments
  • Other Approaches to God
Free Will and Determinism
  • Determinism
  • Libertarianism
  • Compatibilism
Eastern Influences
  • Hinduism
  • Buddhism
  • Chinese Philosophies
  • The Philosophy of Samurai

Your score provides a percentage score and letter grade for each course. A passing percentage is 70% or higher.

Assignments for this course include:

  • 4 Graded Exams
  • 1 Graded Final


The required eTextbook for this course is included with your course purchase at no additional cost.


Moore, Brooke Noel and Kenneth Bruder. Philosophy: The Power of Ideas, 10th edition, McGraw-Hill, 2019. ISBN: 9781259320521


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