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Microeconomics

ECON102 | 3 Credits

Microeconomics explores how everyday markets address the challenges of limited resources. Along the way, you’ll also explore how the government steps in to keep things running smoothly in a market-driven world.

 

Professor: Marlo Chavarria

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About Microeconomics

What You’ll Learn

Our Microeconomics online course examines how markets address the challenges posed by the scarcity of resources.

  • Define basic economic terminology and concepts, including the effects of scarcity and choices, and the role of rational self-interest.
  • Evaluate the economic way of thinking by applying the following: scarcity, specialization, opportunity cost, marginal analysis, and production possibility.
  • Analyze the concepts of utility, marginal utility, the law of diminishing marginal utility, and how they relate to price elasticity of demand for economic analysis.
  • Apply the supply and demand model, including evaluating price and market output impacts of changing market dynamics.
  • Compare and contrast the fixed and variable costs: analyze the marginal cost and the law of diminishing marginal returns concepts.
  • Evaluate the implications of the production function and the impacts of diminishing returns and spreading effects on market economies of scale.
  • Compare and contrast the four basic market models: pure competition, pure monopoly, monopolistic competition, and oligopoly.
  • Review and analyze the causes and effects of market failures and strategies to mitigate outcomes.
  • Analyze the relationship between price elasticity of demand and profitability in the context of the market structure.

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Course Details

ECON102
Microeconomics
3 Credits

The course provides an intensive study of supply and demand analysis. Theories and principles of market behavior are examined and applied to economic issues related to production, consumption, and distribution. The course further evaluates market structure, factor markets, and market failure.

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Flexible Schedule

30-day Average Course Completion

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Prerequisites

There are no prerequisites to take Microeconomics.

Course Text 

The required eTextbook for this course is included with your course purchase at no additional cost.

 
  • Frank, Robert H., Ben S. Bernanke, Kate Antonovics, and Ori Heffetz. Principles of Microeconomics. 2024 Release, McGraw-Hill, 2024. ISBN: 9781265399672

Course Checkpoints

Economic Thinking

  • Scarcity
  • Opportunity Cost
  • Economic Models

Supply & Demand

  • The Demand Curve
  • The Supply Curve
  • Market Equilibrium
  • Rent Controls Reconsidered
  • Efficiency in Equilibrium

Elasticity

  • Price Elasticity of Demand
  • Determinants of Price Elasticity of Demand
  • Using Price Elasticity of Demand
  • Elasticity and Total Expenditure
  • Income Elasticity and Cross-Price Elasticity
  • The Price Elasticity of Supply
  • Determinants of Supply Elasticity

Demand

  • The Law of Demand
  • Individual and Market Demand Curves
  • Demand and Consumer Surplus

Perfectly Competitive Supply

  • Thinking About Supply - The Importance of Opportunity Cost
  • Individual and Market Supply Curves
  • Profit-Maximizing Firms in Perfectly Competitive Markets
  • Production in the Short-Run
  • Determinants of Supply Revisited

Efficiency, Exchange, and the Invisible Hand in Action

  • Three Types of Profit
  • Invisible Hand Theory
  • Importance of Free Entry and Exit
  • Economic Rent vs. Economic Profit
  • The Distinction Between Equilibrium and Social Optimum

Monopoly, Oligopoly, and Monopolistic Competition

  • Perfect and Imperfect Competition
  • Five Sources of Market Power
  • Economies of Scale and The Importance of Startup Costs
  • Profit Maximization for the Monopolist
  • Why the Invisible Hand Breaks Down under Monopoly
  • Price Discrimination Defined
  • Public Policy Towards Natural Monopoly

Games and Strategic Behavior

  • Using Game Theory to Analyze Strategic Decisions
  • The Prisoner’s Dilemma
  • Games in Which Timing Matters
  • Commitment Problems

An Introduction to Behavioral Economics

  • Judgmental Heuristics or Rules of Thumb
  • Misrepresentation of Contextual Clues
  • Impulse-Control Problems
  • Loss Aversion and Status Quo Bias
  • Beyond Narrow Self-Interest

Externalities, Property Rights, and the Environment

  • External Costs and Benefits
  • Coase Theorem
  • Remedies for Externalities
  • Property Rights and The Tragedy of The Commons
  • Positional Externalities
  • Using Price Incentives in Environmental Regulation

The Economics of Information

  • How the Middleman Adds Value
  • The Optimal Amount of Information
  • Asymmetric Information
  • Statistical Discrimination

Assignments & Grading 

Your score provides a percentage score and letter grade for each course. A passing percentage is 70% or higher.

Assignments for this course include:

  • 11 Knowledge Checks
  • 1 Paper
  • 1 Presentation
  • 1 Midterm Exam
  • 1 Final Exam

This course has an open book proctored Final Exam. Scientific and/or graphing calculators are allowed throughout the course.

What You’ll Need 

  • A reliable computer or laptop
  • Stable internet connection
  • Web browser
  • Basic computer skills
  • Any required course materials

Your Academic Team 

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Course Professor

Marlo Chavarria

M.A.

Marlo Chavarria (Master’s in Economics, University of South Florida) is a transportation economist. For the past 21 years, he has honed his expertise in the transportation industry, focusing on infrastructure financing and economic impact analysis. Chavarria has also served as an online educator, instructing undergraduate economics courses for the last 16 years.

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Students who enrolled also took:

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Microeconomics & Your Career in Business

When you study business, you’ll find job opportunities everywhere. Microeconomics gives you a practical understanding of how individuals and firms make decisions in the face of scarcity. With this course behind you, you’ll show your future employers you can analyze costs and benefits and make data-driven decisions.

Why it matters:

  • Nearly 1 in 4 employed professionals with a university degree studied business.
  • Business is one of the most flexible and in-demand fields for students seeking versatility in their major.

How this course sets you up for success:

Financial Analyst, Management Consultant, Marketing Manager, Human Resources Specialist, Account Manager, Business Intelligence Analyst, Operations Manager, Investment Analyst, Risk Manager, Supply Chain Coordinator

How this course sets you up for success:

By studying supply and demand, pricing strategies, and market dynamics, you build analytical skills that are valued across industries, especially consulting, policy analysis, finance, and strategic planning.

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